3-D Secure, otherwise known as 3DS, helps prevent online fraud with card-not-present transactions via frictionless authentication.
When enabled, a cardholder is required to authenticate their identity before the transaction can be completed.
Fraud Prevention Guide: 3-D Secure (3DS)
A simple authentication standard that reduces fraud and increases payment security
3-D Secure 101
What are the three domains involved in 3DS?
"3D" stands for the three parties involved:
- The merchant’s acquirer/processor that accepts card payments.
- The issuer of the card used in the online transaction.
- The card brand/scheme network that connects them.
First, the cardholder enters their credit or debit card information into a website form.
The system powering the form checks if the card is enrolled in 3DS via the card issuer. If enrolled, the cardholder is automatically redirected to a 3DS webpage supplied by their card issuer.
From the webpage, the cardholder enters a unique password or temporary code. The code will be sent to their designated email address or phone number, so only the person who has access to the account or device can access the code.
If the cardholder successfully authenticates their identity, they’re redirected back to the initial website to complete their transaction.
Is 3DS mandated for merchants?
3DS is already required in Europe thanks to the Strong Customer Authentication (SCA) regulatory requirement. SCA requires merchants to build an authentication method into their payment flow, and 3DS is the easy answer.
3DS is not currently mandated for U.S. merchants, resulting in low adoption and missed benefits.
How is 3DS currently available in the US?
3DS is available from all major credit card networks and most issuing banks. Many card networks have packaged 3DS into a proprietary solution. For example, American Express offers SafeKey, Mastercard offers Identity Check, Discover offers ProtectBuy, and Visa’s Verified by Visa even helped pioneer the original protocol.
See how it works directly from Stripe, Sertifi's payment processing partner.
Benefits of 3-D Secure
Reduce Fraud and Save Thousands
Identity authentication and increased security makes it harder to commit fraud online, better protecting you and your customers. This ultimately protects you from having to waste time and revenue on chargebacks.
Shift Payment Liability from Your Business to Card Issuers
3DS shifts payment liability from the merchant back to the card issuer – meaning merchants are not liable for fraud-based disputes or chargebacks. If the cardholder disputes a transaction for fraud reasons, the issuer is liable for the funds.
This is a valuable tradeoff for implementing payment authentication. Chargebacks result in lost revenue and time, so fewer chargebacks means spending more time closing business and taking better care of your customers. Plus, you’ll avoid potential chargeback fees and penalties as serious as losing your merchant ID.
As e-commerce activity inevitably increases, it’s important to implement the strongest security measures possible, including authentication measures like 3DS, so your customers find you reliable and trustworthy. Implementing a payment authentication step shows that you care about protecting your customers and their information.
Benefit from Cardholder Auto-Enrollment
Most cardholders are automatically enrolled for 3DS by their card issuer, so taking advantage of 3DS is easy for merchants.
How to Get Started
Contact your payment gateway provider. Here at Sertifi, we make it easy for you to accept online credit card transactions securely and frictionlessly and take advantage of fraud prevention methods like 3DS.
Reduce chargebacks and get secure authorization forms back in minutes with Sertifi.
Enjoy a PCI-compliant solution that's easy and secure for you and your customers. Your peers are already getting forms back in minutes and detecting payment risk early with free built-in fraud detection tools.
“We use Sertifi for our e-signature and secure link files. It’s amazing how smart this platform is at such an affordable price. The protection alone from unnecessary chargebacks more than pays the annual cost.”
CARRIE GOULD, DIRECTOR OF SALES, FOUR POINTS JACKSONVILLE BAYMEADOWS